Common causes of stomach ulcers
Stress is one of the main factors that trigger stomach ulcers in horses. A change of stable, incorrect herd composition, frequent transport journeys or irregular training times can increase the horse’s cortisol level and weaken the stomach lining. Certain medications, particularly painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs, can also affect stomach health, especially if taken for long periods of time. In addition, too long a break in feeding, during which the stomach acid can attack the mucous membrane unhindered, leads to an increased risk of ulcers.
The role of feeding for a healthy gastric mucosa
Horses are constant eaters and need a continuous feed intake to neutralise stomach acid. Roughage, such as hay or grass, is essential as it protects the stomach lining through chewing and salivation. Too long breaks in feeding lead to hyperacidity of the stomach and increase the risk of stomach ulcers. Ideally, roughage should be given before concentrated feed in order to adequately protect the stomach walls.
Housing conditions and exercise: Important factors for stomach health
In addition to feeding, housing also plays a key role. Horses need sufficient freedom and company, but also the opportunity to rest. Constant group changes or unsuitable herd compositions lead to stress, which has a negative effect on stomach health. In addition, the horse should be given sufficient daily exercise to reduce stress and support the digestive process. An appropriate warm-up and cool-down phase during work is crucial to stabilise the horse’s circulation and metabolism.
Prevention and treatment of stomach ulcers
The mineral supplement Acid Protect® from NutriLabs provides effective support for the prevention and treatment of gastric ulcers in horses. The clinically tested product neutralises excess stomach acid and protects the sensitive stomach lining. Studies have shown that ingredients such as magnesium oxide and di-calcium phosphate are particularly effective in reducing excess acidity and thus contribute to the healing and prevention of gastric ulcers.
Signs of gastric ulcers in horses
- Recurrent colic
- Wiederkehrende Koliken
- Apathy or listlessness
- Drop in performance
- Poor general condition
- Weight loss
- Teeth grinding
- Frequent whining or yawning
- Belching
- Bad breath
- Saddle constraint
- Resistance when riding
Recognising and treating gastric ulcers is crucial to maintaining the horse’s well-being and performance. The risk of gastric ulcers can be significantly reduced through balanced feeding, optimal husbandry conditions and targeted nutritional supplements.
